Plain English · 25 terms
Railcard and train ticket glossary
The words you’ll meet when you buy train tickets with a 16-25 Railcard, explained briefly — with a link to the guide that goes further.
1
- 16-17 Saver
A separate railcard for 16 and 17 year olds that gives 50% off, including Season tickets, in England and Wales.
Read more: Other railcards for 16-17s and 26-30s
- 16-25 Railcard
A discount card that takes a third off most rail fares in Great Britain, for people aged 16 to 25 and full-time mature students aged 26 or over. It costs £35 for a year or £80 for three.
Read more: Who can get a 16-25 Railcard?
2
- 26-30 Railcard
The next step after the 16-25 Railcard: £35 a year for a third off, digital only, with a £12 weekday-morning minimum fare.
Read more: Other railcards for 16-17s and 26-30s
A
- Advance fare
A cheaper ticket for a specific train, booked before the day of travel. The 16-25 Railcard takes a third off — in Standard and First Class — and the weekday-morning minimum fare doesn’t apply.
Read more: Which tickets the 16-25 Railcard works on (and which it doesn’t)
- Anytime fare
A flexible ticket you can use at any time of day. The railcard takes a third off in Standard class.
Read more: Which tickets the 16-25 Railcard works on (and which it doesn’t)
- ATOC Ltd
The company behind the official railcard websites, trading as Rail Delivery Group. It owns the Railcard logos.
C
- Contactless
Paying for travel by tapping a bank card or phone. At the time of checking, railcard discounts can’t be linked to contactless — use Oyster instead in London.
Read more: London: Oyster, Travelcards and contactless
- Crime reference number
The reference the police give you when you report a crime. You need one for a free replacement of a stolen railcard.
Read more: Lost, stolen or forgotten 16-25 Railcard
D
- Daily price cap
The most you pay in a day on London pay as you go. With the railcard on your Oyster, the off-peak cap is a third lower.
Read more: London: Oyster, Travelcards and contactless
- Digital Railcard
A railcard kept on your phone in the Railcard app instead of a plastic card. It costs the same and gives the same discount.
Read more: Digital or plastic: carrying your railcard and the rules on the train
- Download code
The code emailed to you after you buy a digital railcard, used to add it to the app.
Read more: Digital or plastic: carrying your railcard and the rules on the train
M
- Mature student
In the railcard rules, a full-time student aged 26 or over — on a course of more than 15 hours a week for at least 20 weeks a year. Mature students can buy the 1-year 16-25 Railcard.
Read more: Who can get a 16-25 Railcard?
- Minimum fare
The lowest price a railcard can bring a fare down to. For the 16-25 Railcard it is £12 for journeys starting from 04:30 to 09:59, Monday to Friday — except Advance fares, public holidays and July and August.
O
- Off-Peak and Super Off-Peak
Cheaper walk-up fares that you can only use at quieter times or on set routes. The railcard takes a third off them in Standard class.
Read more: Which tickets the 16-25 Railcard works on (and which it doesn’t)
- Oyster card
London’s travel smartcard. You can add a 16-25 Railcard discount to a registered Oyster for a third off off-peak pay as you go.
Read more: London: Oyster, Travelcards and contactless
P
- Pay as you go (PAYG)
Paying for each journey with Oyster or contactless, instead of buying a ticket first.
Read more: London: Oyster, Travelcards and contactless
- Penalty Fare
A charge for travelling without a valid ticket — or without the railcard your ticket needs — where penalty fares apply. Currently in England it is £100 plus the full single fare (£50 plus the fare if paid within 21 days).
Read more: Lost, stolen or forgotten 16-25 Railcard
- Public holiday (bank holiday)
A national holiday. The 16-25 Railcard’s weekday-morning minimum fare doesn’t apply on these days.
R
- Rail Delivery Group (RDG)
The rail industry body that runs the national railcard schemes — the trading name of ATOC Ltd.
- Railcard app
The free official app that holds a digital railcard. You can’t buy a railcard in it — only keep one there after you’ve bought it.
Read more: Digital or plastic: carrying your railcard and the rules on the train
- Renewal window
How early you can renew: online, up to 30 days before your current card runs out.
Read more: Renewing your 16-25 Railcard
S
- Season ticket
A weekly, monthly or annual ticket for regular journeys, such as commuting. The 16-25 Railcard gives no discount on Season tickets.
Read more: Which tickets the 16-25 Railcard works on (and which it doesn’t)
- Split ticketing
Buying separate tickets for different parts of one journey to pay less overall. We found no official guidance on railcards and split tickets, so check with the retailer.
Read more: Which tickets the 16-25 Railcard works on (and which it doesn’t)
T
- Ticket office
A staffed counter at a station. You can buy or renew a 1-year 16-25 Railcard there and get it the same day.
Read more: How to buy a 16-25 Railcard — digital or plastic?
- Travelcard (Day)
A ticket that combines a train journey to London with Tube and bus travel in the London zones. The railcard takes a third off an Anytime Day Travelcard bought from outside Zones 1–9, with a minimum fare.
Read more: London: Oyster, Travelcards and contactless